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jetstream gravity waves and turbulence
An acquaintance recently encountered severe turbulence at about 20,000
feet over eastern North Carolina after flying in westerly cross-winds of up to 150 kt. Due to the SW direction of the wind, he believes that this was not mountain lee wave; I suspect it was related to the jet. I am a simple rural physician, with good science training but an unsophisticated knowledge of meterology and no ability to appreciate the nuance of numerical models. I would like to learn about how to recognize the potential for such turbulence and avoid it, using the meteorolgy resources available on the www. Who may I contact? What could I read? Thanks, DJ |
jetstream gravity waves and turbulence
I would imagine, from a physics point of view, the gravity wave doesn't
matter, and it's more a question of an unstable wind shear with or without a density change to support a gravity wave. I think stability of a wind shear depends on the something obscure like having no zero of the third derivative of the shear profile. Once it's unstable, it breaks up into turbulence, with larger scales in turn breaking up and going to shorter scales, until eventually it cascades down into heat. That's the stuff you want to stay out of, if a large shear velocity is involved. On the other hand, a density change across a wind shear, I have always suspected, gives nice you herring bone clouds across the sky, where the fastest growing unstable mode selects out the wavelength. I don't think they're particularly turbulent. -- Ron Hardin On the internet, nobody knows you're a jerk. |
jetstream gravity waves and turbulence
On Mar 7, 10:35 pm, "danlj" wrote:
An acquaintance recently encountered severe turbulence at about 20,000 feet over eastern North Carolina after flying in westerly cross-winds of up to 150 kt. Due to the SW direction of the wind, he believes that this was not mountain lee wave; I suspect it was related to the jet. I am a simple rural physician, with good science training but an unsophisticated knowledge of meterology and no ability to appreciate the nuance of numerical models. I would like to learn about how to recognize the potential for such turbulence and avoid it, using the meteorolgy resources available on the www. Who may I contact? What could I read? Someone else has taken this over but it is still worth a visit: http://www.booty.org.uk/booty.weather/uswfaqfr.htm |
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