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uk.sci.weather (UK Weather) (uk.sci.weather) For the discussion of daily weather events, chiefly affecting the UK and adjacent parts of Europe, both past and predicted. The discussion is open to all, but contributions on a practical scientific level are encouraged. |
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#41
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In article ,
Adrian D. Shaw writes: What's the difference between wet bulb and dewpoint? Dewpoint is the temperature to which the air would have to be cooled to become saturated, i.e. to have a relative humidity of 100%. Wet bulb measures the degree of evaporative cooling, so that the lower the relative humidity the greater the depression of the wet bulb reading compared to dry bulb. At 100% RH, the dry bulb, wet bulb and dewpoint will all be the same. For any lower RH, DB WB and, I think, WB DP. Dewpoint can clearly be calculated if you know temperature and humidity (well, my weather station does it), but can wet bulb be calculated? Your description above suggests it can be (so why would people bother measuring it?). I think the attraction of wet bulb temperature is that it can be measured directly, by having a thermometer whose bulb is encased in wet muslin, or some similar device, rather than needing to be calculated. Once you've measured dry and wet bulb temperatures, then you can use them to calculate the relative humidity and the dewpoint. Your modern weather station may be able to measure the humidity directly, but I don't think that "traditional" simple met instruments could do this, so observers would derive the humidity from the wet bulb reading rather than vice versa. -- John Hall Johnson: "Well, we had a good talk." Boswell: "Yes, Sir, you tossed and gored several persons." Dr Samuel Johnson (1709-84); James Boswell (1740-95) |
#42
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In article ,
John Hall writes: I think the attraction of wet bulb temperature is that it can be measured directly, by having a thermometer whose bulb is encased in wet muslin, or some similar device, rather than needing to be calculated. Once you've measured dry and wet bulb temperatures, then you can use them to calculate the relative humidity and the dewpoint. Your modern weather station may be able to measure the humidity directly, but I don't think that "traditional" simple met instruments could do this, so observers would derive the humidity from the wet bulb reading rather than vice versa. One other reason for measuring (or calculating) the wet bulb temperature that I forget to mention. When temperatures are close to freezing, the wet-bulb temperature becomes of interest in its own right, since whether or not it is below zero determines whether ice or snow will melt. -- John Hall Johnson: "Well, we had a good talk." Boswell: "Yes, Sir, you tossed and gored several persons." Dr Samuel Johnson (1709-84); James Boswell (1740-95) |
#43
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In article ,
John Hall writes: I think the attraction of wet bulb temperature is that it can be measured directly, by having a thermometer whose bulb is encased in wet muslin, or some similar device, rather than needing to be calculated. Once you've measured dry and wet bulb temperatures, then you can use them to calculate the relative humidity and the dewpoint. Your modern weather station may be able to measure the humidity directly, but I don't think that "traditional" simple met instruments could do this, so observers would derive the humidity from the wet bulb reading rather than vice versa. One other reason for measuring (or calculating) the wet bulb temperature that I forget to mention. When temperatures are close to freezing, the wet-bulb temperature becomes of interest in its own right, since whether or not it is below zero determines whether ice or snow will melt. -- John Hall Johnson: "Well, we had a good talk." Boswell: "Yes, Sir, you tossed and gored several persons." Dr Samuel Johnson (1709-84); James Boswell (1740-95) |
#44
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In article ,
John Hall writes: I think the attraction of wet bulb temperature is that it can be measured directly, by having a thermometer whose bulb is encased in wet muslin, or some similar device, rather than needing to be calculated. Once you've measured dry and wet bulb temperatures, then you can use them to calculate the relative humidity and the dewpoint. Your modern weather station may be able to measure the humidity directly, but I don't think that "traditional" simple met instruments could do this, so observers would derive the humidity from the wet bulb reading rather than vice versa. One other reason for measuring (or calculating) the wet bulb temperature that I forget to mention. When temperatures are close to freezing, the wet-bulb temperature becomes of interest in its own right, since whether or not it is below zero determines whether ice or snow will melt. -- John Hall Johnson: "Well, we had a good talk." Boswell: "Yes, Sir, you tossed and gored several persons." Dr Samuel Johnson (1709-84); James Boswell (1740-95) |
#45
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In article ,
John Hall writes: I think the attraction of wet bulb temperature is that it can be measured directly, by having a thermometer whose bulb is encased in wet muslin, or some similar device, rather than needing to be calculated. Once you've measured dry and wet bulb temperatures, then you can use them to calculate the relative humidity and the dewpoint. Your modern weather station may be able to measure the humidity directly, but I don't think that "traditional" simple met instruments could do this, so observers would derive the humidity from the wet bulb reading rather than vice versa. One other reason for measuring (or calculating) the wet bulb temperature that I forget to mention. When temperatures are close to freezing, the wet-bulb temperature becomes of interest in its own right, since whether or not it is below zero determines whether ice or snow will melt. -- John Hall Johnson: "Well, we had a good talk." Boswell: "Yes, Sir, you tossed and gored several persons." Dr Samuel Johnson (1709-84); James Boswell (1740-95) |
#46
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Felly sgrifennodd John Hall :
In article , Adrian D. Shaw writes: What's the difference between wet bulb and dewpoint? Dewpoint is the temperature to which the air would have to be cooled to become saturated, i.e. to have a relative humidity of 100%. Wet bulb measures the degree of evaporative cooling, so that the lower the relative humidity the greater the depression of the wet bulb reading compared to dry bulb. At 100% RH, the dry bulb, wet bulb and dewpoint will all be the same. For any lower RH, DB WB and, I think, WB DP. Many thanks; yes I see you're right. There's an interesting graph at: http://ianrpubs.unl.edu/generalag/g626.htm This graph shows that the WB temperature could equally well be calculated from the two variables, temperature and RH. I wonder why my WS doesn't do that too! Adrian -- Adrian Shaw ais@ Adran Cyfrifiadureg, Prifysgol Cymru, aber. Aberystwyth, Ceredigion, Cymru ac. http://users.aber.ac.uk/ais uk |
#47
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Felly sgrifennodd John Hall :
In article , Adrian D. Shaw writes: What's the difference between wet bulb and dewpoint? Dewpoint is the temperature to which the air would have to be cooled to become saturated, i.e. to have a relative humidity of 100%. Wet bulb measures the degree of evaporative cooling, so that the lower the relative humidity the greater the depression of the wet bulb reading compared to dry bulb. At 100% RH, the dry bulb, wet bulb and dewpoint will all be the same. For any lower RH, DB WB and, I think, WB DP. Many thanks; yes I see you're right. There's an interesting graph at: http://ianrpubs.unl.edu/generalag/g626.htm This graph shows that the WB temperature could equally well be calculated from the two variables, temperature and RH. I wonder why my WS doesn't do that too! Adrian -- Adrian Shaw ais@ Adran Cyfrifiadureg, Prifysgol Cymru, aber. Aberystwyth, Ceredigion, Cymru ac. http://users.aber.ac.uk/ais uk |
#48
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Felly sgrifennodd John Hall :
In article , Adrian D. Shaw writes: What's the difference between wet bulb and dewpoint? Dewpoint is the temperature to which the air would have to be cooled to become saturated, i.e. to have a relative humidity of 100%. Wet bulb measures the degree of evaporative cooling, so that the lower the relative humidity the greater the depression of the wet bulb reading compared to dry bulb. At 100% RH, the dry bulb, wet bulb and dewpoint will all be the same. For any lower RH, DB WB and, I think, WB DP. Many thanks; yes I see you're right. There's an interesting graph at: http://ianrpubs.unl.edu/generalag/g626.htm This graph shows that the WB temperature could equally well be calculated from the two variables, temperature and RH. I wonder why my WS doesn't do that too! Adrian -- Adrian Shaw ais@ Adran Cyfrifiadureg, Prifysgol Cymru, aber. Aberystwyth, Ceredigion, Cymru ac. http://users.aber.ac.uk/ais uk |
#49
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Felly sgrifennodd John Hall :
In article , Adrian D. Shaw writes: What's the difference between wet bulb and dewpoint? Dewpoint is the temperature to which the air would have to be cooled to become saturated, i.e. to have a relative humidity of 100%. Wet bulb measures the degree of evaporative cooling, so that the lower the relative humidity the greater the depression of the wet bulb reading compared to dry bulb. At 100% RH, the dry bulb, wet bulb and dewpoint will all be the same. For any lower RH, DB WB and, I think, WB DP. Many thanks; yes I see you're right. There's an interesting graph at: http://ianrpubs.unl.edu/generalag/g626.htm This graph shows that the WB temperature could equally well be calculated from the two variables, temperature and RH. I wonder why my WS doesn't do that too! Adrian -- Adrian Shaw ais@ Adran Cyfrifiadureg, Prifysgol Cymru, aber. Aberystwyth, Ceredigion, Cymru ac. http://users.aber.ac.uk/ais uk |
#50
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![]() "Adrian D. Shaw" wrote in message ... Felly sgrifennodd John Hall : In article , Adrian D. Shaw writes: What's the difference between wet bulb and dewpoint? Dewpoint is the temperature to which the air would have to be cooled to become saturated, i.e. to have a relative humidity of 100%. Wet bulb measures the degree of evaporative cooling, so that the lower the relative humidity the greater the depression of the wet bulb reading compared to dry bulb. At 100% RH, the dry bulb, wet bulb and dewpoint will all be the same. For any lower RH, DB WB and, I think, WB DP. Many thanks; yes I see you're right. There's an interesting graph at: http://ianrpubs.unl.edu/generalag/g626.htm This graph shows that the WB temperature could equally well be calculated from the two variables, temperature and RH. I wonder why my WS doesn't do that too! Adrian -- Adrian Shaw ais@ Adran Cyfrifiadureg, Prifysgol Cymru, aber. Aberystwyth, Ceredigion, Cymru ac. http://users.aber.ac.uk/ais uk Adrian, thanks for sight of a most informative graph. Interesting also to see it applied to problems within a pig farm! I now have to work out how to apply it to the melting ice problem, hopefully not of concern to the pigs. Best regards, Roger |
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