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uk.sci.weather (UK Weather) (uk.sci.weather) For the discussion of daily weather events, chiefly affecting the UK and adjacent parts of Europe, both past and predicted. The discussion is open to all, but contributions on a practical scientific level are encouraged. |
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#1
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I have posted some pictures of this cloud formation ,observed in SE London
~12-13Z in - http://www.ukweatherworld.co.uk/foru...sts=16&start=1 (Registration required) Ian aptly terms it 'Vaulted heaven Cloud' as it does indeed resemble gothic vaulting in a cathedral.Pictures do not convey the 3D appearance of the cloud.Much more detail , particularly of small scale waves and lamination are apparent in the high resolution originals. After a little research it appears documentation of 'Reticular' formations are rare-so I post some remarks here. The formation was part of an As/Ac cloud sheet over SE England that had formed on a humidity/temperature inversion which caused Anaprop on weather radar during the morning.The actual area of reticulation was of the order of a few 10's of kms in dimension and moved SW to NE across the London area.It was a few kms ahead of a band of rain on a short wave trough feature moving in the same direction.Report suggest much of the rain falling from the leading edge of the band was not reaching the ground. In appearance the reticulation was of light holes or indentations in the cloud sheet with a net or weblike skein of darker cloud surrounding them.Also apparent were many fine scale laminations and waves.Embedded in the area was a linear or partial arc cloud lowering behind which was a vault from which some virga appeared to be falling.Immediately behind that was an area of highly laminated and striated cloud.It was not possible to tell whether this feature was moving with or through the cloud sheet. The Herstmonceux 12Z sounding may be representative of the atmospheric profile at the time (a perhaps debatable assumption)- http://weather.uwyo.edu/upperair/ima...3882.skewt.gif It shows mostly relatively dry air to 750 hPa , a saturated cloud layer from 750-800 hPa and then nearly saturated air to ~300hPa, with, perhaps another layer cloud at ~575 hPa.Winds are light and variable below the cloud layer then veer and strengthen from SE to SSW at ~500hPa. Data from the Chilbolton Lidar ,some distance to the SW- http://www.met.rdg.ac.uk/radar/cgi-b...?date=20060506 show the cloud sheet at ~1Km height ahead of the approaching rain band.Interestingly ppn from a layer of higher cloud is falling into this. It seems reports of reticular cloud are rare in the meteorological literature.Scorer's 'Clouds of the World' mentions them .The most detailed reports I have found are - Katharine M. Kanak Jerry M. Straka Monthly Weather Review: Vol. 130, No. 2, pp. 416-421.An Unusual Reticular Cloud Formation and The Mysteries of Mammatus Clouds by Schultz and Coauthors (in press JAS) available at- http://www.cimms.ou.edu/~schultz/papers/mammatus.pdf (~60Mb file!) The atmospheric profile from Oklahoma in the MWR article resembles the Herstmonceux sounding though the synoptic situation is completely different (the reticulation was observed on the underside of a thunderstorm outflow anvil ) A number of different explanations for reticulation are proposed by the various authors centering on the mixing of dry air into the cloud either by transport from below or subsidence from above due to weak convection .Here the presence of wind shear and wave activity at the base of the As cloud sheet might lift dry air into the cloud. Another speculation is that ppn falling into the cloud sheet from the higher cloud could promote weak convection, subsidence and fall out. The cloud lowering and vault observed resembles a wave feature or even 'hydraulic jump' ,but I won't speculate beyond that. Comments welcome, particularly from those with a better knowledge of cloud physics than mine, regards, David ------------- Get FREE newsgroup access from http://www.cheap56k.com |
#2
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![]() Comments welcome, particularly from those with a better knowledge of cloud physics than mine, regards, David ------------- Get FREE newsgroup access from http://www.cheap56k.com So that's what it's called! That AC with the strange bases are rather rare. I thought 'lacunosis' was 'net structure' ?? I've got one or two - but not quite in that detail as these were webcam captures. http://llandru.servehttp.com/cpg135/...album=1&pos=59 http://llandru.servehttp.com/cpg135/...album=7&pos=20 http://llandru.servehttp.com/cpg135/...album=7&pos=22 http://llandru.servehttp.com/cpg135/...album=7&pos=23 http://llandru.servehttp.com/cpg135/...album=7&pos=25 les -- Les Crossan, Wallsend, Tyne & Wear 54.95N 1.5W Home of the Wallsend StormCam and the Backup USW FAQ - www.uksevereweather.org.uk |
#3
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![]() "Les Crossan" So that's what it's called! That AC with the strange bases are rather rare. I thought 'lacunosis' was 'net structure' ?? I've got one or two - but not quite in that detail as these were webcam captures. .................................................. .................................................. ............................ Les, my old MO glossary says " Lacunosus...having holes.....cloud ....layers...marked by more or less regularly distributed holes....often arranged in....a net or a honeycomb".It does not list reticular. However, on the basis of Scorer and the two papers I go with reticular. I emphasis the photos don't bring out the 3D structure and the point that this is a phenomenon related to mammatus (which lacunosis is not), regards, David ------------- Get FREE newsgroup access from http://www.cheap56k.com |
#4
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waghorn wrote:
"Les Crossan" So that's what it's called! That AC with the strange bases are rather rare. I thought 'lacunosis' was 'net structure' ?? I've got one or two - but not quite in that detail as these were webcam captures. .................................................. .................................................. ........................... Les, my old MO glossary says " Lacunosus...having holes.....cloud ...layers...marked by more or less regularly distributed holes....often arranged in....a net or a honeycomb".It does not list reticular. However, on the basis of Scorer and the two papers I go with reticular. I emphasis the photos don't bring out the 3D structure and the point that this is a phenomenon related to mammatus (which lacunosis is not), regards, David ------------- Get FREE newsgroup access from http://www.cheap56k.com It's something I've not seen very often - and know nothing about. I'll keep an eye open though for any strange structures in Ac though. les -- Les Crossan, Wallsend, Tyne & Wear 54.95N 1.5W Home of the Wallsend StormCam and the Backup USW FAQ - www.uksevereweather.org.uk |
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