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uk.sci.weather (UK Weather) (uk.sci.weather) For the discussion of daily weather events, chiefly affecting the UK and adjacent parts of Europe, both past and predicted. The discussion is open to all, but contributions on a practical scientific level are encouraged. |
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#1
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Can anyone tell me how to calculate dam air values from 500mb heigth charts,
for instance :- http://www.wetterzentrale.de/pics/Rukm1441.html Thanks in advance. Regards Sean B |
#2
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"Buzz" wrote in message
Can anyone tell me how to calculate dam air values from 500mb heigth charts, for instance :- http://www.wetterzentrale.de/pics/Rukm1441.html Thanks in advance. Regards Sean B http://groups.google.com/groups?hl=e...news.com#link2 or http://tinyurl.com/2bz76 I get a strange feeling of deja-vous :-) Jon. -- Posted via Mailgate.ORG Server - http://www.Mailgate.ORG |
#3
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Thanks Jon
Yes that was me, I'd just forgot. Regards Sean B "Jon O Rourke" wrote in message news:ed67b53d1fd3be087cb5dc0be1b98953.62236@mygate .mailgate.org... "Buzz" wrote in message Can anyone tell me how to calculate dam air values from 500mb heigth charts, for instance :- http://www.wetterzentrale.de/pics/Rukm1441.html Thanks in advance. Regards Sean B http://groups.google.com/groups?hl=e...&th=1ba35c8901 fa9fd3&seekm=uun9a5d7jvp39e%40corp.supernews.com#l ink2 or http://tinyurl.com/2bz76 I get a strange feeling of deja-vous :-) Jon. -- Posted via Mailgate.ORG Server - http://www.Mailgate.ORG |
#4
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When we consider the dam air values we are talking about the thickness of
the layer between 1000mb and 500mb. It is measured in decimeters (tens of metres) such that 10dm (or dam) = 100m or the famous 528dm = 5280m (or just over 5 kilometres). The thickness of the layer is then the height of the 500mb surface minus the height of the 1000mb surface. If we take the example where the surface pressure is 1000mb then the height of the 1000mb surface above the ground is zero. The thickness can then be read straight off as the height of the 500mb surface, such as the area neatly circling Denmark on the map you have linked. He (Height of 500mb) - (Height of 1000mb) = (thickness of layer) (520dm) - (0m) = (520dm) In other parts of the map where the surface pressure is not as convenient we have to calculate the height of the 1000mb surface off the ground. We do this using a rough version of the hydrostatic balance equation: height of 1000mb surface = (surface pressure - 1000mb)*100 / (11.8) For example, at the high centre on your map over the Atlantic: height of 1000mb surface = (1040mb - 1000mb)*100 / 11.8 = 4000 / 11.8 = 339m = 34dm Carrying on to find thickness... Thickness = Height of 500mb - Height of 1000mb 570dm - 34dm = 536dm Hope this helps, Jeremy PS Alternatively you could find a map that shows the lines of thickness! They are around somewhere but I'm afraid I don't know where to find them. "Buzz" wrote in message ... Can anyone tell me how to calculate dam air values from 500mb heigth charts, for instance :- http://www.wetterzentrale.de/pics/Rukm1441.html Thanks in advance. Regards Sean B |
#5
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![]() "Jeremy Handscomb" wrote in message ... PS Alternatively you could find a map that shows the lines of thickness! They are around somewhere but I'm afraid I don't know where to find them. http://www.westwind.ch/?page=gfsg there are others: but don't get 'hung-up' on thickness (500-1000hPa) .. it's useful, but for tracing low-level airmasses, use ThetaE or similar. Martin. -- FAQ & Glossary for uk.sci.weather at:- http://homepage.ntlworld.com/booty.weather/uswfaqfr.htm |
#6
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Jon O Rourke wrote in message ...
:I get a strange feeling of deja-vous :-) Or even perhaps "déjà vu". Déjà vu = already seen; déjà vous = already you. Colin Youngs Brussels |
#7
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Jeremy Handscomb wrote:
When we consider the dam air values we are talking about the thickness of the layer between 1000mb and 500mb. It is measured in decimeters (tens of metres) such that 10dm (or dam) = 100m or the famous 528dm = 5280m (or just over 5 kilometres). Actually *decameters* and the simbol is *dam* dm is decimeter, that is 1/10 of a meter. |
#8
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![]() "Martin Rowley" wrote in message ... "Jeremy Handscomb" wrote in message ... PS Alternatively you could find a map that shows the lines of thickness! They are around somewhere but I'm afraid I don't know where to find them. http://www.westwind.ch/?page=gfsg there are others: but don't get 'hung-up' on thickness (500-1000hPa) .. it's useful, but for tracing low-level airmasses, use ThetaE or similar. Martin. ThetaW data is now available here up to T+72, http://meteocentre.com/models/modelsukmet_eur_e.html Jon. |
#9
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Actually *decameters* and the simbol is *dam*
dm is decimeter, that is 1/10 of a meter. Or "decametre" and "metre" as we call them on this side of the pond. It's easy to get the thickness. Take the surface pressure, subtract 1000 and multiply what's left by 0.8. Thus 1020 mb gives you 16, and 980 would give you -16. Subtract this from the 500 mb height( in decametres). You now have the thickness to sufficient accuracy. The GFS charts show thickness under the heading "Mittl. Wolken" (mean cloudiness) but only every 18 dam. As has been said, thickness lines are useful, but not the be-all and end-all. Tudor Hughes, Warlingham, Surrey. |
#10
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My mistake!
Jeremy "Alex" wrote in message news ![]() Jeremy Handscomb wrote: When we consider the dam air values we are talking about the thickness of the layer between 1000mb and 500mb. It is measured in decimeters (tens of metres) such that 10dm (or dam) = 100m or the famous 528dm = 5280m (or just over 5 kilometres). Actually *decameters* and the simbol is *dam* dm is decimeter, that is 1/10 of a meter. |
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