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uk.sci.weather (UK Weather) (uk.sci.weather) For the discussion of daily weather events, chiefly affecting the UK and adjacent parts of Europe, both past and predicted. The discussion is open to all, but contributions on a practical scientific level are encouraged. |
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Monday ENSO update from NOAA.
•El Niño is present across the equatorial Pacific Ocean. •Sea surface temperatures (SST) were at least 1.0ºC above-average across much of the central and east-central equatorial Pacific. •Based on current observations and dynamical model forecasts, El Niño is expected to strengthen and last through Northern Hemisphere winter 2009-10. The El Nino is beginning to strengthen and most models go for a significant strengthening through November/December, due to a Kelvin wave bringing warmer water eastwards along the equator, as the equatorial easterlies have weakened considerably over the past two weeks. After that, most models have the El Nino persisting through the boreal winter and through the spring, but only a few forsee significant strengthening of the El Nino after December. The ENSO SST pattern, with recent warming in regions 1 and 2 to produce positive anomalies here looks to have a more of a "classic" El Nino signature to me, than it has done in recent months, when Nino areas 1&2 have shown negative anomalies. |
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On Oct 26, 3:50 pm, Dawlish wrote:
Monday ENSO update from NOAA. *El Niño is present across the equatorial Pacific Ocean. *Sea surface temperatures (SST) were at least 1.0ºC above-average across much of the central and east-central equatorial Pacific. *Based on current observations and dynamical model forecasts, El Niño is expected to strengthen and last through Northern Hemisphere winter 2009-10. The El Nino is beginning to strengthen and most models go for a significant strengthening through November/December, due to a Kelvin wave bringing warmer water eastwards along the equator, as the equatorial easterlies have weakened considerably over the past two weeks. After that, most models have the El Nino persisting through the boreal winter and through the spring, but only a few forsee significant strengthening of the El Nino after December. The ENSO SST pattern, with recent warming in regions 1 and 2 to produce positive anomalies here looks to have a more of a "classic" El Nino signature to me, than it has done in recent months, when Nino areas 1&2 have shown negative anomalies. The Australian BOM's update also highlights a strengthening El Nino. The tropical Pacific Ocean sea surface remains warmer than average and exceeds El Niño thresholds in central to eastern regions. The central Pacific has warmed further and now exceeds average values by the largest amount since late 2006. The sub-surface water of the tropical Pacific has warmed further in central regions over the past two weeks, and now exceed 4°C above normal in some regions. The SOI has rapidly fallen through October with a current (26 October) 30-day value of approximately -12. Trade winds have continued to weaken across the tropical Pacific in the last two weeks. Weaker than normal Trade flow is now evident across most of the equatorial Pacific. Cloudiness near the date line has generally been greater than the long- term mean over past months. However, when compared with other El Niño events, the current trend in cloudiness is weak. Most leading international climate models surveyed by the Bureau predict the tropical Pacific sea surface temperatures (SST) to remain above El Niño thresholds until at least early 2010. http://www.bom.gov.au/climate/enso/ |
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